鍦ㄧ殮鐨氱櫧闆�闁擄紝姊呰姳鎶婅姳鏈电痘鏀�锛屾倓鎮勫湴鏁ｇ櫦(f膩)骞介�欙紝鍐烽�欒垏鍐�鏃ョ簭缍�銆傚湪缍犳补娌圭殑楹ュ湴闁擄紝鏍圭郴鎶婅憠瀛愯偉鍘�锛屾倓鎮勫湴鍛堢従(xi脿n)鑴嗗�╃殑鍏夛紝娌圭稜鑸囧啲鏃ュ叡鑸�銆傜暥(d膩ng)鍐�鑷崇殑淇＄墿灞曠��(xi脿n)鍦ㄥ�ｇ瘈(ji茅)鐨勭暙鍗�锛岄�欏�嬮殕閲嶇殑绡�(ji茅)姘ｄ究濡傜磩鑰岃嚦銆�

        鍐�鑷冲湪姘ｅ�欎笂锛屾槸瀵掑喎鐪熸�ｇ殑闁嬪��銆傚啲鑷冲埌锛屼竴骞翠腑鏈�鍐风殑“鏁�(sh霉)涔濆ぉ”渚块枊濮嬩簡銆傛皯璜烘湁浜戯細“澶忚嚦涓夊簹鍏ヤ紡锛屽啲鑷抽�㈠，鏁�(sh霉)涔�”锛屽啲鑷崇殑鍒颁締锛屼笉鍍呭付渚嗕簡涓�骞翠腑鏈�婕�闀风殑鍐�澶�锛屼篃甯朵締浜嗗啺闆�銆侀湝鍑嶈垏瀵掗ⅷ(f膿ng)銆傝�樺緱灏忔檪鍊欏父鍍忓康缍�(j墨ng)涓�妯�锛屽康钁�“涓�涔濅簩涔濅笉鍑烘墜锛屼笁涔濆洓涔濆啺涓婅蛋”鐨勭�ヨ瑺锛岄偅鏅傚彧鏄�姗熸�版�х殑瑷樻喍锛屼笉鐭ラ�欎簺璜鸿獮涓�绱嶈棌鐨勫��(n猫i)娑�锛屾湁浜嗚嚜宸辩殑瑾�(r猫n)鐭ヨ垏鎬濊�冧箣鍚�锛屾墠椹氳�轰簬鍙や汉鐨勬櫤鎱�銆備粬鍊戞槸閭ｄ箞鏁忛姵锛岃兘澶犳劅鐭ユ檪绡�(ji茅)銆佸�ｇ瘈(ji茅)鐨勫瑮璁婅垏杈�(n贸ng)浜�銆佽垏鐢熸椿鐨勮伅(li谩n)绯汇��

        鐣�(d膩ng)鍖楅ⅷ(f膿ng)鎷嶆墦钁楃獥娆�锛岄洩鑺遍�勮惤鐨勫啲澶�锛屾垜甯告彛娓�閬庡幓鐨勪汉鍊戞槸濡備綍搴﹂亷閫欐极婕�鍤�(y谩n)鍐�銆傛垜鎯筹紝浠栧�戣��鐪嬮洩鑺辨檪鎴栬ū鏄�鍦ㄩ��(gu膩n)蹇冭嚜宸辩殑楹ュ瓙锛屽湪鍦嶇垚澶滆┍鏅傛垨瑷辨槸鍦ㄨ◣璜栨檪浠ょ殑鐗硅壊锛屽湪琚�绐╅噷杓捐��(zhu菐n)鍙嶅伌(c猫)鏅傛垨瑷辨槸鍦ㄦ�濊��銆佺附绲�(ji茅)杈�(n贸ng)浜�銆佷汉浜嬬殑鐗归粸鍚�銆備粬鍊戝緸寰�鐠�(hu谩n)寰�寰�(f霉)鐨勬棩瀛愪腑绐烘帰鍒颁簡钀�浜嬭惉鐗╃殑瑕�(gu墨)寰�锛屽苟鎶婅��(gu墨)寰嬫績绺�鎴愭彁閱掋�佽�︾ず鍚庝汉鐨勫彧瑷�鐗囪獮锛屼究棰�鐒惰��(zhu菐n)韬�锛岀暀绲︿粖浜虹劇闄愮殑閬愭��銆�

        鍐�鑷冲湪蹇冪悊涓�锛屾槸涓�绋�鍦樿仛鐨勬儏鎳�銆傚父瑷�閬擄細“鍐�鑷冲�傚ぇ骞�”銆傚湪姘戦枔缈�(x铆)淇椾腑锛屽啲鑷虫槸涓�鍊嬮噸瑕佺殑鏅傞枔绡�(ji茅)榛�銆傚湪閫�“闆�鑺遍�勯�勶紝鍖楅��(f膿ng)钑�钑�”鐨勭瘈(ji茅)姘ｉ噷锛屾垨瑷变竴瀹跺湗鍦撴墠鏄�鏈�婧�鏆栫殑浜嬫儏銆傚啲鑷虫棩锛岀窗鑶╃殑鍗楁柟浜烘湁绁�绁�鍏堢�栥�佸�撮��銆佸悆婀�鍦撶殑缈�(x铆)鎱�锛岀矖鐛风殑鍖楁柟浜哄墖鍠滄�￠�氶亷鍚冮�冨瓙鐨勬柟寮忎締杩庢帴鍐�鑷�銆�

        瑷樻喍閲屽啲鑷冲父褰屾极钁楅�冨瓙棣欍�傞偅鏅傝垏鐖舵瘝瑕�浣忓湪涓�璧�锛屾瘡鍒板啲鑷虫瘝瑕�渚胯叧涓嶉洟鐏舵��锛屾搰鑿�銆佹礂鑿滐紝鍓侀�冨瓙椁�锛岃垁闈�銆佸拰闈�銆佹弶闈�銆佹悷闈�锛屽仛椁冨瓙鐨�銆備竴澶х泦椁冨瓙椁℃媽濂藉悗锛屾瘝瑕�渚胯�愬績鍦板潗鍦ㄦ�屽瓙鍓嶄竴鍊嬪�嬪寘銆傚ス甯稿父鍒╃储鍦板湪鎵嬫帉鏀ら枊椁冨瓙鐨�锛岃繀閫熷湴寰為ぁ鏂欎腑鑸�璧蜂竴鍦樻斁鍒伴�冨瓙鐨�涓�锛岀劧鍚庨洐鎵嬪線涓�闁撳悎鏀�锛屼竴鍊嬪湏娼ゅ張涓嶅け绮惧阀鐨勯�冨瓙灏卞寘濂戒��銆傞／榛炲埌鏅�锛岀埗瑕�鐕掗枊涓�閸嬫痪娌哥殑姘达紝鍦撴痪婊剧殑椁冨瓙鐖�鍏堟亹鍚庡湴涓嬮��銆備笉涓�鏈冨厭锛岄潰棣欏洓婧�锛岀厵鐏�鍗囬��锛岄偅妯ｇ殑婧�鏆栦箙涔呯暀鍦ㄥ績搴曘��

        鍐�鑷虫槸瀵掑喎鐨勯枊濮�锛屽嵒涔熷付渚嗕簡鐒￠檺鐨勬韩鏆�銆傚湪鏁�(sh霉)涔濆瘨鍐�锛岄倓鏈夐�冨瓙鐨勬痪鐕欐挮鎱板績闈�;鍦ㄩ洩鑺遍�涜垶鏅�锛岄倓鏈夎�樻喍鏆栦汉蹇冭吀锛屾洿璁撲汉姝″枩鐨勬��锛屽啲鑷抽櫧鐢熸槬鍙堜締锛岄櫧鑷宠�岄櫚锛岄櫚鑷宠�岄櫧锛屽啲鑷冲付渚嗗瘨鍐�锛屽嵒涔熷付渚嗗笇鏈�銆傞偅鍑滃喗鐨勯ⅷ(f膿ng)涓�姝ｅ湪瀛曡偛涓�鎶圭繝缍犵殑甯屾湜锛岄偅椋勯浂鐨勫ぇ闆�涓�姝ｅ湪瀛曡偛涓�鍫寸嚘鐖涚殑鐩涙斁锛岄偅婕�婕�闀峰�滀腑姝ｅ湪瀛曡偛涓�娆＄啽鐑堢殑闁嬪��銆�

        鍐�鑷�锛屾槸婧�鏆栫殑姝歌檿锛屼笉绠＄��锛岄倓鏄�闀凤紝婧�鏌斾互寰�锛岀嚘鐖涘�旇荡锛屾槬宸插湪鍓嶆��銆�